What does CORBA stand for?

The correct answer is based on understanding what CORBA represents within the context of software development and networking. CORBA stands for Common Object Request Broker Architecture. It is a standard defined by the Object Management Group (OMG) that enables software components written in different programming languages and running on different platforms to communicate with one another.

CORBA acts as a middleware tool, allowing developers to create distributed applications where processes can interact regardless of their location or the language in which they were developed. This is particularly important in environments where systems need to collaborate, share resources, and operate cohesively while preserving the integrity of each component involved.

The focus on "Common" in the name emphasizes the standardization aspect, ensuring interoperability among various applications and systems. As a result, CORBA has been widely utilized in industries that require seamless communication between complex software components, making it a vital concept in software development security and architecture.